PC/ABS Molding Defects: How to Prevent Silver Streaks, Warpage and Poor Surface Finish

Solve common PC/ABS injection molding defects, including silver streaks, warpage and poor surface finish. Use this practical resin and process checklist.

1. Silver Streaks and Splay Marks

  • Resin moisture condition before processing
  • Drying method and dryer performance
  • Hopper exposure time
  • Regrind control
  • Contamination in the feed system
  • Excessive shear or unsuitable barrel-temperature settings

2. Warpage and Dimensional Instability

  • Wall-thickness variation
  • Gate position and flow direction
  • Mold-temperature consistency
  • Cooling time
  • Packing pressure and holding time
  • Fibre, filler or regrind content where applicable
  • Grade-specific shrinkage information

3. Poor Surface Gloss or Flow Marks

  • Mold-surface condition
  • Melt temperature outside the recommended window
  • Mold temperature that is too low or inconsistent
  • Incomplete venting
  • Long flow paths
  • Moisture or contamination
  • A grade mismatch between the material and the appearance requirement

4. Brittle Parts or Low Impact Performance

  • Excessive residence time
  • Material degradation caused by unsuitable processing conditions
  • Incorrect use of regrind
  • Storage or handling issues
  • Grade selection that does not match the impact requirement
  • Test-method differences between supplier data and your own test

5. Colour Variation Between Batches

  • Approved colour standard or master sample
  • Batch traceability
  • Inspection method
  • Acceptable colour tolerance
  • Packaging and storage requirements
  • Whether a colour-matching approval is needed before bulk production

A Pre-Order Checklist for PC/ABS Buyers

  • Current TDS, COA and SDS
  • Exact grade name and manufacturer identification
  • Processing guidance for the proposed grade
  • Colour and appearance specification
  • Flame-retardancy documentation where required
  • Packaging details and batch traceability
  • A sample for production testing

Final Takeaway

Request PC/ABS Technical Support

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